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            Sunday 
            February 11, 2007 
 
             
            
              
                
                  A
                  Gray Juvenile Trumpeter Swan  
                  Front Page Photo by Peaches (Naona)
                  Wallin
                  
                  National: How
                  much should oil firms invest in alternative fuels? By DAVID
                  R. BAKER - To most people, a half-billion-dollar investment in
                  biofuel research looks like serious money. 
                  That's the amount oil giant
                  BP said last week it will spend to create an alternative energy
                  research center with University of California Berkeley, the University
                  of Illinois and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. 
                  The research center represents
                  the latest example of Big Oil pumping cash into the search for
                  new sources of power. BP, in addition to the new Energy Biosciences
                  Institute at Berkeley, plans to spend $8 billion over 10 years
                  on its own alternative energy effort, which includes building
                  solar cells and wind farms. 
                  But, for BP and other oil companies
                  reaping record profits, research on new energy sources is far
                  from their biggest investment. 
                  BP's earnings hit $22 billion
                  in 2006. The company spent $15.5 billion during the year buying
                  back its own stock, almost twice what it may spend on renewable
                  power and alternative fuels in a decade. 
                  Many renewable-energy advocates
                  say that, for now, oil company commitment to alternative energy
                  remains relatively small. 
                  "While the rhetoric is
                  promising, in the end, they're still oil and gas guys,"
                  said Tyson Slocum, director of the energy program at the Public
                  Citizen watchdog group. 
                  The companies counter that
                  they don't want to dump money into technologies that may not
                  pan out. - More... 
                  Sunday PM - February 11, 2007 
                  National: Ethanol
                  production may raise food prices By MIKE MEYERS - Full fuel
                  tanks could mean many more empty bellies within the next two
                  decades, according to new research. 
                  The number of hungry people
                  worldwide could grow by more than 50 percent by 2020, as corn,
                  sugar and other food staples are increasingly devoted to making
                  fuel here and abroad, according to projections by economists
                  C. Ford Runge and Benjamin Senauer. 
                  The same trend would bring
                  much higher food prices to the United States and the rest of
                  the developed world, the economists predict. The sharp increase
                  in world hunger isn't inevitable, however. The economists say
                  increased conservation could do more to wean the United States
                  from foreign oil than all the corn-based ethanol plants now online. 
                  Corn and ethanol producers
                  dispute the claims. 
                  "Based on the numbers
                  and the amount of ethanol we're producing, there's not a negative
                  implication for corn destined for the rest of the world,"
                  said Jeffrey Zeiger, executive director of the Alternative Fuels
                  Institute, a nonprofit group in Watertown, S.D. 
                  However, pork, poultry and
                  egg producers are beginning to sound alarms of their own about
                  ethanol's impact on food prices. - More... 
                  Sunday PM - February 11, 2007
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                   The week in review By
                  THOMAS HARGROVE - IG: Pentagon misused spy reports before invading
                  Iraq 
                  Acting Defense Department Inspector
                  General Tomas Gimble reported Friday that the Pentagon made "inappropriate"
                  use of intelligence reports to convince the White House that
                  Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein was plotting with al Qaeda to harm
                  the United States. Gimble said then-military policy chief Douglas
                  Feith "did not provide the most accurate analysis of intelligence
                  to senior decision makers." Senate Armed Services Committee
                  Chairman Carl Levin, D-Mich., said the report is "a devastating
                  condemnation" of Defense Department actions in the run-up
                  to the U.S. invasion of Iraq. 
                  Another U.S. military helicopter
                  crashes in Iraq 
                  A U.S. Marine CH-46 Sea Knight
                  helicopter crashed northwest of Baghdad on Wednesday, killing
                  all seven on board. It was the fifth American helicopter lost
                  in Iraq in less than three weeks. U.S. military authorities said
                  the latest crash may have suffered mechanical failure, although
                  an insurgency group claimed to have shot it down. The other four
                  craft were confirmed to have crashed due to enemy fire. The aging
                  helicopter fleet used in Iraq has been termed "tired iron"
                  by U.S. troops. The CH-46 began flying in 1964 at the outset
                  of the Vietnam War. 
                  U.S. helicopters fire on Kurdish
                  troops 
                  U.S. assault helicopters fired
                  on a Kurdish bunker in Mosul, Iraq, on Friday during an attack
                  intended for members of al Qaeda. The U.S. military said the
                  "friendly fire" incident killed five, but Kurdish officials
                  said eight died and another six were wounded. U.S. and Iraqi
                  authorities said the air attack was made after ground forces
                  observed armed men in a bunker next to a building thought to
                  be used to manufacture bombs. U.S. officials said they ordered
                  the men to surrender before calling in the helicopter strike. 
                  Astronaut charged with attempted
                  murder in love triangle 
                  Space shuttle astronaut Lisa
                  Nowak was arrested Tuesday and charged with attempted first-degree
                  murder. Orlando, Fla., police said Nowak attacked Colleen Shipman
                  because she thought Shipman was a rival for the affections of
                  astronaut William Oefelein. Police found pepper spray, a knife,
                  a steel mallet and a BB gun in Nowak's car. The astronaut was
                  released on bail, ordered to stay away from Shipman and must
                  wear a personal tracking device. NASA officials said they are
                  reviewing their psychological testing procedures for active and
                  prospective astronauts. 
                  Drugs in hotel room where Anna
                  Nicole Smith died 
                  Former Playmate of the Year
                  Anna Nicole Smith - and the widow of oil tycoon J. Howard Marshall
                  II - died Thursday after losing consciousness in her Florida
                  hotel room. 
                  Police found prescription drugs
                  in her room but a medical examiner found no pills in her stomach.
                  Further tests will be made. Family members and acquaintances
                  said they believe drugs were responsible for the demise of the
                  39-year-old former blue-jeans model. "She was too drugged
                  up," Smith's mother, Vergie Arthur, said on network television.
                  Smith's 20-year-old son, Daniel, died suddenly five months ago
                  from what a medical examiner said was a fatal interaction from
                  methadone and two anti-depressant drugs.
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                   Pelosi under fire for Air Force
                  plane 
                  House Republicans, angered
                  by weeks of tough floor tactics by Democrats, on Thursday began
                  a barrage of criticism against Speaker Nancy Pelosi's proposed
                  use of expensive Air Force aircraft to provide non-stop transportation
                  to her California home. Because of the distance, Pelosi's aircraft
                  must be larger than the commuter-sized craft used by former Speaker
                  Dennis Hastert. Rep. Adam Putnam, R-Fla., said Pelosi's request
                  for a C-32, the military version of the Boeing 757, is "an
                  extravagance of power that the taxpayers won't swallow."
                  White House spokesman Tony Snow said the controversy is "silly."
                  - More... 
                  Sunday PM - February 11, 2007 
                  Washington Calling: Street
                  gangs in military ... Potty parity ... Morse Code By LISA
                  HOFFMAN - The FBI says it has uncovered members of the Bloods,
                  Crips, Hells Angels, Black Disciples, Mara Salvatrucha and nearly
                  every other U.S. street gang serving in uniform on military bases
                  stateside and overseas. 
                  At Fort Lewis in Washington
                  state, for instance, nearly 130 gang and extremist group members
                  have been identified since 2005, with many believed responsible
                  for criminal misconduct on base. At Fort Hood in Texas, the Army
                  has identified 23 gang-bangers since 2003, including one soldier,
                  who was a Gangster Disciple leader, convicted of two aggravated
                  robberies. 
                  In its Jan. 21 report, the
                  FBI said the gang members "constitute only a fraction of
                  military personnel," but are increasing in the ranks and
                  posing both a crime and national security threat. 
                  The military services say some
                  of the increase can be explained by a greater focus on the problem,
                  which they say they are actively battling at installations in
                  Germany, Japan and Iraq, as well as at Fort Campbell, Ky., Fort
                  Bragg, N.C., and Fort Bliss, Texas. 
                  X...X...X 
                  Forget Iraq, Iran, health care
                  and the outsourcing of jobs overseas. Rep. Edolphus Towns is
                  taking on an issue of truly earth-shaking importance: potty parity. 
                  Draping the subject in more
                  elegant language, the New York Democrat has just introduced H.R.
                  693, the Restroom Gender Parity in Federal Buildings Act of 2007. 
                  It would, he promises, bring
                  women the last full measure of equality, by mandating that any
                  building anywhere in the country that receives $1.5 million or
                  more in federal funds must have a two-to-one ratio of women's
                  and men's restrooms. 
                  "Most women who have ever
                  attended a sold-out sporting event have a story about important
                  plays they've missed because they were standing in line, waiting
                  for the restroom," Townes said in announcing his legislation.
                  "Meanwhile, their male companions were able to zip in and
                  out of the washroom." (Not to mention zip up.) 
                  X...X...X 
                  No matter what comes of immigration
                  reform, the recent swell of newcomers has already changed the
                  American landscape in ways only now beginning to be understood.
                  A study by the National Academy of Sciences' Transportation Research
                  Board finds that immigrant workers are a big factor in reducing
                  clogged roadways - although they make up less than 14 percent
                  of the work force, they represent 40 percent of large carpools,
                  and are more likely than other workers to bike, walk or take
                  public transport. 
                  Researchers at Ohio State University
                  and Cornell University found that increased Hispanic and Asian
                  immigration into the United States reduced the number of interracial
                  or cross-ethnic marriages involving native-born Hispanic and
                  Asian-American men. The drop of about 5 percent in the last decade
                  ended what had been a decades-long trend of more marriages to
                  whites. But with the immigration influx, these men found greater
                  numbers of potential brides from their own groups. 
                  X...X...X 
                  Tap out a dot and a dash Feb.
                  22 to mark the end of a long era in telecommunications. That's
                  the last day that Federal Communications Commission rules mandate
                  that people seeking an amateur (ham) radio operator's license
                  are required to demonstrate proficiency in Morse Code - the long
                  and short key first developed for the telegraph back in the 1840s. 
                  The United Nations' committee
                  that oversees communications signals dropped the requirement
                  four years ago, but protests by nostalgic American hams delayed
                  the U.S. government's move to drop the code test until now. -
                  More... 
                  Sunday PM - February 11, 2007
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