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18,000 Alaska children have no health insurance
By Rep. Les Gara

 

May 04, 2007
Friday


It's 2007. 18,000 Alaska children do not have health insurance. Half of those children are from working families. The cost of health insurance keeps rising, and many Alaskans are out of luck if they don't work for a company that offers health insurance, or if they don't qualify for Medicaid.

A solution to provide affordable health coverage to every child in this state is staring us in the face. When I see an easy way to solve a big problem, I like to follow up on it. In the world of politics, easy solutions don't come along that often.

In February, Senator Bill Wielechowski (D-Anchorage) and I introduced the "Leave No Child Uninsured Act" (we're not above catchy titles). This shouldn't just be a Democratic proposal. We hope it will become a bi-partisan approach to a non-partisan, Alaskan problem. It has attracted some bipartisan support.

How can the problem of children's health coverage be easy to solve? Under federal law, states can qualify for federal matching funds to insure both low income children and children of working families who don't have health insurance. The federal government will pay roughly 70% of the cost of state children's health insurance coverage for working families.

Until 2003, Alaska had one of the nation's strongest children's health insurance plans. However, in 2003 former Gov. Murkowski cut the program that was originally ushered in under former Governor Knowles.

Today thirty-nine states offer free health insurance to children of families that earn up to 200% of the federal poverty level (roughly $34,000 in annual income for a single parent and child). That's what Alaska did under our "Denali Kid Care" SCHIP plan until the 2003 cut. Alaska now has the third lowest eligibility level in the nation. We now deny insurance to children of families that earn more than 154% of the poverty level, and roughly 3,000 Alaska children have lost Denali Kid Care coverage since 2003. According to state officials, Alaska's SCHIP eligibility level is so low that we risk being disqualified from federal SCHIP funding next year.

Senator Wielechowski and I propose to leverage the 70% federal match to insure children up to 200% of the poverty level for free, or even up to 175% of the poverty level if we need to keep the cost down further. We would also allow families that earn higher incomes but do not have access to insurance at work to purchase children's coverage for a sliding cost between $200 - $1,500 per child, depending on the family's income. A growing number of states are implementing versions of this program, and these plans also qualify for federal matching funds.

The result would be affordable health insurance for every Alaskan child. Children whose parents receive health coverage through work would remain insured. Children of families who do not have available employer health insurance could buy SCHIP insurance. We would continue to insure lower income families at no charge.

So, what would this cost? After the federal matching contribution, it costs the state roughly $600 to insure a child under our Denali Kid Care plan. Charging higher-income working families will help reduce that cost.

This year, I disagreed with those colleagues who spent roughly $1 million on April's non-binding advisory vote to deny health coverage to partners of gay state and city employees. For the money spent to deny a few hundred people workplace health insurance, we could have insured over 1,000 children.

Or how about this? This year tourism businesses are supporting legislation to add $13 million in state tourism advertising funds. There's merit to both sides of that debate. For less than half of that amount, we can provide affordable health insurance to every child in Alaska. Universal children's medical coverage is less costly, and in my view more important than many of the projects it competes against for public funds.

So, can we afford to provide medical coverage for Alaska's children? It depends on what our priorities are. I think we can.




Received May 04, 2007 - Published May 04, 2007

About: Rep. Les Gara is a Democrat in the House of Representatives. He represents the Downtown, Fairview, Rogers Park, Government Hill and Airport Heights neighborhoods in Anchorage.

 

 

 

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